Operations Research
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OPERATIONS RESEARCH
Vol. 57, No. 2, March-April 2009, pp. 391-401
DOI: 10.1287/opre.1080.0627
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Solving Semi-Open Queuing Networks

Jing Jia, Sunderesh S. Heragu

Barclays Bank of Delaware, Wilmington, Delaware 19801
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292

jjia{at}barclaycardus.com
sshera01{at}louisville.edu

A semi-open queuing network (SOQN) is a special type of a queuing network consisting of two parts: an inner network with a population constraint and an external queue to accommodate jobs whose entrance is delayed. We first study an SOQN with a single class of jobs in tandem configuration and then extend our study to multiclass configurations. Multiclass SOQNs fall into two categories: general pallet and dedicated pallet SOQNs. For the general pallet case, we aggregate all classes and solve the resulting single-class SOQN. For the dedicated pallet case, we construct a method based on an existing product-form approximation method for general, multiclass closed networks. Our approximation method combines the matrix-geometric method with the decomposition-aggregation approach. Numerical results show that our approximations have desirable accuracy and efficiency.

Subject classifications: semi-open queuing network; multiple class; general pallet; dedicated pallet; tandem line; matrix-geometric method; experimental results.
History: Received December 2005; revision received June 2008; accepted June 2008.







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