Operations Research
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OPERATIONS RESEARCH
Vol. 53, No. 3, May-June 2005, pp. 549-559
DOI: 10.1287/opre.1040.0190
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Fitting Time-Series Input Processes for Simulation

Bahar Biller, Barry L. Nelson

Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208

billerb{at}andrew.cmu.edu
nelsonb{at}northwestern.edu

Providing accurate and automated input-modeling support is one of the challenging problems in the application of computer simulation of stochastic systems. The models incorporated in current input-modeling software packages often fall short because they assume independent and identically distributed processes, even though dependent time-series input processes occur naturally in the simulation of many real-life systems. Therefore, this paper introduces a statistical methodology for fitting stochastic models to dependent time-series input processes. Specifically, an automated and statistically valid algorithm is presented to fit autoregressive-to-anything (ARTA) processes with marginal distributions from the Johnson translation system to stationary univariate time-series data. ARTA processes are particularly well suited to driving stochastic simulations. The use of this algorithm is illustrated with examples.

Subject classifications: simulation; statistical analysis:stochastic input modeling; statistics, correlation, estimation; time series:autoregressive processes; least-squares fitting.
History: Received May 2003; revision received January 2004; accepted April 2004.




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B. Biller
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Operations Research, July 1, 2009; 57(4): 878 - 892.
[Abstract] [PDF]


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INFORMS Journal on ComputingHome page
B. Biller and B. L. Nelson
Evaluation of the ARTAFIT Method for Fitting Time-Series Input Processes for Simulation
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